dl手表的价格(dlnuo手表是什么牌子)

1. dlnuo手表是什么牌子

山寨!¥19

2. dlnuo手表是什么牌子多少钱蒂诺

DINUO(NO:5257G)价格不超过400一般250左右DINUO就是香港蒂诺手表，分日本索尼机芯跟国产国产机芯两种国产机芯价格便宜，在50--80之间进口机芯价位较高在120--280之间无日历的就比较便宜了国产芯的也就20-40左右

3. dlnuo手表是什么牌子中文怎么读

DINUO香港蒂诺手表分日本索尼机芯跟国产机芯两种国产机芯价格便宜50--80之间进口机芯价位较高120--280之间无日历比较便宜了国产芯也20-40左右进口80--200之间网上有多团购比较便宜100左右

4. dlye是啥牌子手表

帝野（DIYE）手表，中国江西省制造的手表，不是名牌。

5. dl是什么牌子的手表

DL组合，2011年快乐女声长沙唱区第6名、全国36强。DL组合是史无前例的表姐妹组合，刘丹丹中性帅气、王姿霖甜美性感；刘丹丹贵气王子、王姿霖甜美公主，两个人最大的力量不是互相凝望，而是凝望同一个方向。刘丹丹，丹字首写字母是D王姿霖，霖字首写字母是L刘丹丹昵称：小奕，奕爷，丹丹，蛋蛋。英文名：Duncan————D王姿霖　　昵称：小姿，霖爷，爆爷。英文名：Livia——————L所以，刘丹丹和王姿霖的组合，就叫个DL。王姿霖告诉记者，她和刘丹丹都是学通俗唱法的，一年前，姐妹俩从自己名字中各挑一个字母，成立了DL组合。09上半年“快女”武汉赛区的比赛，就是姐妹俩第一次以组合形式出现，可惜当时她俩止步50强。

6. DlNUO手表多少钱国产的

鬼步舞也叫曳步舞，原名“墨尔本曳步舞”，起源于澳大利亚墨尔本，后流行到中国。由于它的步伐飘忽不定，姿势动作类似传说中的鬼魅，所以国人给它起了个别名叫“鬼步舞”。它属于一种力量型舞蹈，动作快速，充满动感。

舞步教程详解

学习鬼步舞首先要对这个舞有兴趣，然后掌握方法，由浅入深，循序渐进，那么就能把这个舞跳好。在练习时，一定要把基本功练好，腿部力量练好，然后才能练习套路。

一、基础奔跑

这是鬼步舞最基本的舞步之一，使用最多，它也是其它基本舞步之间起到过渡作用的舞步，需要多多练习，掌握要领。

动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向后移，2、左脚落地的同时，右脚再次向后移；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向后移，4、右脚落地的同时，左脚再次向后移。

动作要领：抬腿时，大腿与地面接近平行，小腿自然下垂，不要用力，与大腿接近垂直。抬腿与后移动作要同时完成。脚落地时垂直落下，不向前迈。脚后移时，第一次后移幅度大，第二次后移幅度小。

二、快速奔跑

快速奔跑与基础奔跑的动作要领是一致的，只是第二次后移变得非常模糊，点到为止，与抬腿动作变得非常连贯，略做后移之后迅速抬腿。

三、足跟奔跑

足跟奔跑与基础奔跑的动作要领也是基本一致的，只是略有区别。

动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时右脚向后移；2、左脚向前踢出脚跟触地的同时，右脚再次后移；3、左脚后移的同时（注意，后移时脚跟始终不离开地面，脚尖逐渐下压）右脚抬起；4、右脚向前踢出脚跟触地的同时，左脚再次后移。

四、搓步

搓步其实是基础奔跑的一种变化形式，基础奔跑时，向前迈出的左脚改为向右前方迈出，向前迈出的右脚改向左前方迈出，就变成搓步。

动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚后移；2、左脚向右前方落地的同时，右脚再次后移，右脚脚尖朝向右前方；3、左脚向左后方移动（脚尖由朝向右前方变为朝向前方）的同时，右腿抬起；4、左脚向右后方移动（脚尖向左前方）的同时，右脚向左前方落地。

五、侧滑

侧滑也是鬼步舞最基本舞步之一，使用率高，需要花长时间练习。这并不是因为侧滑的动作要领难以掌握，而是要练出脚部的力量，并且把握好平衡，这两点，不是靠掌握动作要领就能达到的，非长时间训练不可。

动作详解：两脚并拢。抬起左腿，右脚脚跟和脚尖交替向左移动；或者抬起右脚，左脚脚跟和脚尖交替向右移动。

六、反侧滑

动作详解：两脚并拢。抬起左腿，右脚脚跟和脚尖交替向右移动；或者抬起右脚，左脚脚跟和脚尖交替向左移动。

七、前点

在侧滑的同时，另一只脚脚跟向前点地，就是前点。

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚脚尖向内扭动，2、右脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，左脚脚跟向前点地；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚脚尖向内扭动，4、左脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，右脚脚跟向前点地。

点地动作和侧滑动作配合要领：脚尖向内移动时，另一只脚抬起；脚跟向内移动时，另一只脚点地。

八、后点

在侧滑的同时，另一只脚脚尖向后点地，就是后点。

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚脚尖向内扭动；2、右脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，左脚脚尖向后点地；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚脚尖向内扭动；4、左脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，右脚脚尖向后点地。

九、侧点

在侧滑的同时，另一只脚脚尖向侧方点地，就是侧点。

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚脚尖向内扭动；2、右脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，左脚脚尖向左侧点地；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚脚尖向内扭动；4、左脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，右脚脚尖向右侧点地。

点地的动作和侧滑动作配合要领：脚尖向内移动时，另一只脚抬起；脚跟向内移动时，另一只脚点地。

十、侧踢

侧踢就是在侧滑的同时，另一只脚向侧方踢出，而脚不触地。

动作说解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚脚尖向内扭动；2、右脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，左脚向左侧踢出；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚脚尖向内扭动；4、左脚脚跟向内扭动的同时，右脚向右侧踢出。

十一、剪刀步

剪刀步又称小飞步。可以重复同一方向，也可以不同方向交替进行。

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、双脚同时分开，左脚向左前方，右脚向右后方，左脚脚跟着地，右脚脚尖着地；2、两脚同时收回，恢复到初始并拢状态；3、双脚同时分开，右脚向右前方，左脚向左后方，右脚脚跟着地，左脚脚尖着地；4、两脚同时收回，恢复到初始并拢状态。

十二、前卡

动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向后移动；2、右脚前移的同时，左脚脚跟向前触地；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向后移动；4、左脚前移的同时，右脚脚跟向前触地。

十三、后卡

动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向后移动；2、右脚脚跟向前触地的同时，左脚脚尖向后触地；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向后移动；4、左脚脚跟向前触地的同时，右脚脚尖向后触地。

十四、原地飘

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向右移动；2、右脚再次向右移动的同时，左脚踏在右脚原来的位置；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向左移动；4、左脚再次向左移动的同时，右脚踏在左脚原来的位置。

十五、后飘

后飘与原地飘的动作要领基本一致，只是向左右移动的脚改为向斜后方移动而已。

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向右后方移动；2、右脚再次向右后方移动的同时，左脚踏在右脚原来的位置；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向左后方移动；4、左脚再次向左后方移动的同时，右脚踏在左脚原来的位置。

十六、蝴蝶步

动作详解：双脚并拢。1、左脚脚尖向前触地并脚跟向内扭动的同时，右脚脚跟向内扭动；2、两脚以脚尖为轴脚跟同时向外扭动；3、右脚脚尖向前触地并脚跟向内扭动的同时，左脚脚跟向内扭动；4、两脚以脚尖为轴脚跟同时向外扭动。

向前走是前蝴蝶步，向后走是后蝴蝶步。

走步舞教程

学完基本动作后，一起来看下鬼步舞中简单的入门走步舞32步，只要多加练习，走着走着就会跳舞了。

动作要点：左四步右四步，前四步退四步，压脚侧点八步，十字步两组。

相关推荐

教程视频推荐

1、入门教程建议可以去看一下以下视频教程

【鬼步舞基础教程合集】 https://b23.tv/2q3U7ia

【鬼步舞基本步教学班（全15课）】 https://b23.tv/BsDHbTo

2、到了一定段位可以模仿曳步舞祖师爷法国面具男的跳法，当然纯欣赏也是可以哦。

【鬼步舞祖师爷】 https://b23.tv/teDQj0M

背景音乐推荐

新手专用歌曲：第一首HAHAHA--鬼步DJ，第二首NINE THOU--Prison Break，第三首Fly--Paul Jockey Feat. Larry，第四首NU ABO，第五首a little story，第六首one sweetest。

著名的墨尔本曳步舞者——法国面具男所跳的墨尔本曳步舞视频背景音乐：第一首Headhunterz - Battle 2 The End，第二首Walt F - Walt Feliz，第三首Canto Della Liberta-Cherry Coke Daan ReMix。

一些节奏不错适合鬼步舞的音乐：第一首time to rock，第二首Dota，第三首sound of my dream，第四首Basshunter - All I Ever Wanted，第五首The Riddle，第六首Cascada - Because The Night，第七首cascada-one more night，第八首sky，第九首 Stereophobia。

中文鬼步舞背景音乐推荐：《歌在飞》《寂寞放了火》《碎心石》《火焰情歌》《野狼王的士高》《冰河时代》。

注意事项

1、学习基础舞步：学鬼步舞关键是要学习它的基础舞步，学会后把它们其中的几种衔接起来，就可以构成一个舞蹈。

2、注重舞步练习：鬼步舞学习最关键的就是练习。刚开始学习会觉得很难掌握，一个动作一个动作慢慢练习，一点点熟练，一点点加快节奏，假以时日，熟能生巧，就可以达到一个理想的效果。

3、前期可不跟音乐练习：鬼步舞曲的节奏较快，开始学习的时候，不要跟着音乐练习，熟悉了动作之后，再跟着音乐练习。开始跟着音乐练习的时候，可以把音乐节奏调慢。

鬼步舞现状

时至今日，鬼步舞在国内已有十多年历史。在其兴起之初，每个爱好者都对它的未来充满期待，到现在鬼步舞进入到公众视野，才真正展现了它的影响力。

1、虽然大多数人对墨尔本曳步舞的理论和历史也许并不熟知，但还都能辩识“T1m是大步，法国面具男是小步”。

（T1m）

(法国面具男Looping)

2、张校长也合理利用课间操时间，拿起麦克风就是西装革履的DJ，带着全校师生一起Rave。

3、杨大爷每天早上都会给老伴儿做好早饭，然后撇下老伴儿，领着大姑娘小伙子跳一首吉特巴节奏的《夕阳红》。

4、编排出来一套完整的舞蹈，这是在广场上能吸引更多成员加入鬼步舞的核心竞争力。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞也叫曳步舞，原名“墨尔本曳步舞”，起源于澳大利亚墨尔本，后流行到中国。由于它的步伐飘忽不定，姿势动作类似传说中的鬼魅，所以国人给它起了个别名叫“鬼步舞”。它属于一种力量型舞蹈，动作快速，充满动感。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2i088WOmwqAQmDLGtleXab"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"舞步教程详解","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGs8SeU6QKiMkYribMrG6fd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习鬼步舞首先要对这个舞有兴趣，然后掌握方法，由浅入深，循序渐进，那么就能把这个舞跳好。在练习时，一定要把基本功练好，腿部力量练好，然后才能练习套路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUEOkaiWg0MOomY452ijCQg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":157,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"舞步教程详解","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6663d848018447e9b835bcbe81042331","width":280},"text":"","id":"doxcnw8myw6SIk8aaGKmhrpKA1d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"一、基础奔跑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwyqGOYIiI4UAIfylFzq9ue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是鬼步舞最基本的舞步之一，使用最多，它也是其它基本舞步之间起到过渡作用的舞步，需要多多练习，掌握要领。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncAAQACoSGM2ygz8DV8cqVb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向后移，2、左脚落地的同时，右脚再次向后移；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向后移，4、右脚落地的同时，左脚再次向后移。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnay8E8EySeImUYpxT1V3Uod"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：抬腿时，大腿与地面接近平行，小腿自然下垂，不要用力，与大腿接近垂直。抬腿与后移动作要同时完成。脚落地时垂直落下，不向前迈。脚后移时，第一次后移幅度大，第二次后移幅度小。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI8Wk2WkIyO2GMXxEQwnDvd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"一、基础奔跑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/47f47ec77cea457eb9c0adafdce3006d","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnIUsC6CiACqCUQpTb4mEwX5"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"二、快速奔跑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2e8ck6wgsOAW8ZIp3kowUe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"快速奔跑与基础奔跑的动作要领是一致的，只是第二次后移变得非常模糊，点到为止，与抬腿动作变得非常连贯，略做后移之后迅速抬腿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw6o6OaMwOESQKUUbmg7Kof"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"二、快速奔跑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2469e30fe6bb4ce6b2f2b56b1d805a85","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnmUWKygiqkoq0OStEvrg47b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"三、足跟奔跑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0uMyqmGUSOOWiUnOn7Hwgz"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"足跟奔跑与基础奔跑的动作要领也是基本一致的，只是略有区别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneyOwQgwY28KIhLbVwJA2dk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时右脚向后移；2、左脚向前踢出脚跟触地的同时，右脚再次后移；3、左脚后移的同时（注意，后移时脚跟始终不离开地面，脚尖逐渐下压）右脚抬起；4、右脚向前踢出脚跟触地的同时，左脚再次后移。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQUySWosKAy4o0ibSwuOx6L"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"三、足跟奔跑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ebca688b96664229b5152c89f7531859","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnOYUYwm466uyU2hKyyihgJb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"四、搓步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY6GywI2MQWUiyS6eOo9Sid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"搓步其实是基础奔跑的一种变化形式，基础奔跑时，向前迈出的左脚改为向右前方迈出，向前迈出的右脚改向左前方迈出，就变成搓步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncSSasACW2Q4KymE7TDexNg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：两脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚后移；2、左脚向右前方落地的同时，右脚再次后移，右脚脚尖朝向右前方；3、左脚向左后方移动（脚尖由朝向右前方变为朝向前方）的同时，右腿抬起；4、左脚向右后方移动（脚尖向左前方）的同时，右脚向左前方落地。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYqEgyC8A0aYSSMA2AJKpcd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"四、搓步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/620e7992e69e4a94b6aeda2e9765f6ee","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcn8I8EMiUmYcSCSl03M00p4L"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"五、侧滑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6ecoyMK4i0ecltvtssFOeX"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"侧滑也是鬼步舞最基本舞步之一，使用率高，需要花长时间练习。这并不是因为侧滑的动作要领难以掌握，而是要练出脚部的力量，并且把握好平衡，这两点，不是靠掌握动作要领就能达到的，非长时间训练不可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneYAA0YoqcuUkqS6JAmEh8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：两脚并拢。抬起左腿，右脚脚跟和脚尖交替向左移动；或者抬起右脚，左脚脚跟和脚尖交替向右移动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnasIoUyGqe6wM0MkwLUKE2d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":329,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"五、侧滑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e359624b305f4b79a8b1f0772aad98fb","width":585},"text":"","id":"doxcnwAgqMAYCEmACAniOD1AmGf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"六、反侧滑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIS0my46qu6WgzpseJkSWfI"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：两脚并拢。抬起左腿，右脚脚跟和脚尖交替向右移动；或者抬起右脚，左脚脚跟和脚尖交替向左移动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngukWOm026A6YOM5HUBataf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"六、反侧滑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-q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"text":"十三、后卡","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5afd50cb1fd048fcacae688296b37aaf","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcn4s8UcGCACkkOklJIOpx24g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"十四、原地飘","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWCacyAI6Ao0ii6YDt7PgNc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向右移动；2、右脚再次向右移动的同时，左脚踏在右脚原来的位置；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向左移动；4、左脚再次向左移动的同时，右脚踏在左脚原来的位置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniiYWu8mgWykY2JAy83KBwc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"十四、原地飘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c84081dae8114ea8bf22c9fa9f86c802","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcn80yOmwaAEyGUYdFg006RSe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"十五、后飘","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn60G0mCkYaG6WKCHLZdKiFe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"后飘与原地飘的动作要领基本一致，只是向左右移动的脚改为向斜后方移动而已。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGQKu84WAECaEEdetU6Ujed"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：双脚并拢。1、抬起左腿的同时，右脚向右后方移动；2、右脚再次向右后方移动的同时，左脚踏在右脚原来的位置；3、抬起右腿的同时，左脚向左后方移动；4、左脚再次向左后方移动的同时，右脚踏在左脚原来的位置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0IsKEmKAyGU6cbuIk1Pg7f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"十五、后飘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ce489a1b171c42e8837f84ab86ac48d4","width":641},"text":"","id":"doxcnKqCekUc8Mwk2SOqmmdySBd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"十六、蝴蝶步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4Wc8CMmOAOMWwXFEgml6Bf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作详解：双脚并拢。1、左脚脚尖向前触地并脚跟向内扭动的同时，右脚脚跟向内扭动；2、两脚以脚尖为轴脚跟同时向外扭动；3、右脚脚尖向前触地并脚跟向内扭动的同时，左脚脚跟向内扭动；4、两脚以脚尖为轴脚跟同时向外扭动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkqE80YmeoaUkkPmOiK1Pue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"向前走是前蝴蝶步，向后走是后蝴蝶步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmoa4o4uSI6GmaMh2mT6Tlh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"十六、蝴蝶步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e6a6460b25c04b599a728f65f64183dd","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnEWmmO6QQYU2IYz0eszLmgg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"走步舞教程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn68sIm8A0aUmaOms5Fkz7kf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学完基本动作后，一起来看下鬼步舞中简单的入门走步舞32步，只要多加练习，走着走着就会跳舞了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsMSSgIwIUIQci88kTtMPsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要点：左四步右四步，前四步退四步，压脚侧点八步，十字步两组。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6aUm66AmcAAK094Hsb1LQ8"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"走步舞教程","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f9f6823725974a27be08f60d17132114","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnm8eMaq6kgCgS0kk7Wprfmh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"相关推荐","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSaMYkeIAiMyqCQGu4zg2Ve"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"教程视频推荐","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKIYKCgommSOmCKnuK3420d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、入门教程建议可以去看一下以下视频教程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk6YMWSq4Ywk8S2CE2WJQKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"【鬼步舞基础教程合集】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/2q3U7ia"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/2q3U7ia","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcns0K02YcuMKkyCgDpBYRHjF"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"【鬼步舞基本步教学班（全15课）】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/BsDHbTo"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/BsDHbTo","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMUuAOYqGmAYsamYxdO2vTe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、到了一定段位可以模仿曳步舞祖师爷法国面具男的跳法，当然纯欣赏也是可以哦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniUKyIKasCSMem3PuAGWEwZ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"【鬼步舞祖师爷】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/teDQj0M"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/teDQj0M","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmooIUgQcwAYiYtHEij1Big"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"背景音乐推荐","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUaCiSs66iCMsSMOvf6zPzd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"新手专用歌曲：第一首HAHAHA--鬼步DJ，第二首NINE THOU--Prison Break，第三首Fly--Paul Jockey Feat. Larry，第四首NU ABO，第五首a little story，第六首one sweetest。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwWyUuaoKiE2YymUm6USTUb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"著名的墨尔本曳步舞者——法国面具男所跳的墨尔本曳步舞视频背景音乐：第一首Headhunterz - Battle 2 The End，第二首Walt F - Walt Feliz，第三首Canto Della Liberta-Cherry Coke Daan ReMix。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsCwC6Cs0im2iS6HRiP4esb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一些节奏不错适合鬼步舞的音乐：第一首time to rock，第二首Dota，第三首sound of my dream，第四首Basshunter - All I Ever Wanted，第五首The Riddle，第六首Cascada - Because The Night，第七首cascada-one more night，第八首sky，第九首 Stereophobia。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCmcCSEIOwgM8aSO1Mfs02b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中文鬼步舞背景音乐推荐：《歌在飞》《寂寞放了火》《碎心石》《火焰情歌》《野狼王的士高》《冰河时代》。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2ecI2uCgccosWeAzaXcyPd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4GAwwouqOkQApFFg9hkOIY"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"1、学习基础舞步：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"学鬼步舞关键是要学习它的基础舞步，学会后把它们其中的几种衔接起来，就可以构成一个舞蹈。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUOeIwmk40AKkCyhneIycBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"2、注重舞步练习：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞学习最关键的就是练习。刚开始学习会觉得很难掌握，一个动作一个动作慢慢练习，一点点熟练，一点点加快节奏，假以时日，熟能生巧，就可以达到一个理想的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQoyQGmeWQoy4KqL5j4DWGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"3、前期可不跟音乐练习：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞曲的节奏较快，开始学习的时候，不要跟着音乐练习，熟悉了动作之后，再跟着音乐练习。开始跟着音乐练习的时候，可以把音乐节奏调慢。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngOwOQI8mAicGsPQv3FIWPg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞现状","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuCQmEGsYiUK08jbipQJyWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"时至今日，鬼步舞在国内已有十多年历史。在其兴起之初，每个爱好者都对它的未来充满期待，到现在鬼步舞进入到公众视野，才真正展现了它的影响力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4mwagw2MQUgwS2d8grhAic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、虽然大多数人对墨尔本曳步舞的理论和历史也许并不熟知，但还都能辩识“T1m是大步，法国面具男是小步”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyAaQWkCKoq2cqmGXx8Rlkf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":157,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞现状","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/75acdc8160e54879bb963b9781df98af","width":280},"text":"","id":"doxcnQEu0Y0MKOuoEI5wvxtNzNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（T1m）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGkkYy6cUoa6C64jmMDR4Gg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":140,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞现状","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fa2eee693e404bdd83d7f332708af93e","width":186},"text":"","id":"doxcn6wayE8mWC2SmAxTV2Qdhxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(法国面具男Looping)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaw8EkaqWyKY0WcvER1zwzf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、张校长也合理利用课间操时间，拿起麦克风就是西装革履的DJ，带着全校师生一起Rave。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQKOIw6s0ce6QeiNEnuJokg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":192,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞现状","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/772a433c2139427a905cd0c4658c7f62","width":362},"text":"","id":"doxcnWagYayCkOYwGaWGaJixuxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、杨大爷每天早上都会给老伴儿做好早饭，然后撇下老伴儿，领着大姑娘小伙子跳一首吉特巴节奏的《夕阳红》。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwiMO4omMOKqikHsRZvyKre"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":139,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鬼步舞现状","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/edc2cb60c3344e46964f205b36c973f2","width":247},"text":"","id":"doxcn2MymMOoguAU66xt3etukSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、编排出来一套完整的舞蹈，这是在广场上能吸引更多成员加入鬼步舞的核心竞争力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne2EU0GwmIEAcIRDgh9wEMe"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

7. dlnuo手表是什么牌子多少钱

象棋是中国传统棋类益智游戏，有着悠久的历史。象棋属于二人对抗性游戏的一种，不仅用具简单，趣味性强，而且还能锻炼人的记忆，培养全局意识以及正确的竞争观念，所以学习下象棋是一个非常不错的选择，那么如何学下象棋呢？

认识象棋

学下象棋，第一步肯定是要了解象棋的组成和规则，这是学下象棋的基础。

象棋组成

棋盘

象棋棋盘横线纵线形成9*10=90个交点，这90个交点为可落子处。

一盘未开局的棋如下图所示

棋子

帅（将）：帅（将）是棋中的首脑，是双方竭力争夺的目标。它只能在九宫之内活动，可上可下，可左可右，每次走动只能按竖线或横线走动一格。帅与将不能在同一直线上直接对面，否则走方判负。

仕（士）：仕（士）是将（帅）的贴身保镖，它也只能在九宫内走动。它的行棋路径只有九宫内的四条斜线。

相（象）：相（象）的主要作用是防守，保护自己的帅（将）。它的走法是每次循对角线走两格，俗称“象飞田”。相（象）的活动范围限于河界以内的本方阵地，不能过河，且如果它走的田字中央有一个棋子，就不能走，俗称“塞象眼”。

车：车在象棋中威力最大，无论横线、竖线均可行走，只要无子阻拦，步数不受限制。因此，一车可以控制十七个点，故有“一车十子寒”之称。

炮：炮在不吃子的时候，移动与车完全相同。当吃子时，己方和对方的棋子中间必须间隔1个棋子（无论对方或己方棋子），炮是象棋中唯一可以越子的棋种。

马：马走动的方法是一直一斜，即先横着或直着走一格，然后再斜着走一个对角线，俗称“马走日”。马一次可走的选择点可以达到四周的八个点，故有“八面威风”之说。如果在要去的方向有别的棋子挡住，马就无法走过去，俗称“蹩马腿”。

兵（卒）：兵（卒）在未过河前，只能向前一步步走，过河以后，除不能后退外，允许左右移动，但也只能一次一步，即使这样，兵（卒）的威力也大大增强，故有“过河的卒子顶半个车”之说。

象棋术语

1、九宫：俩斜线连同周边方格组成的区域。

2、将军：一方子力去杀对方将或帅，迫使对方应着。

3、当头炮：即将任意一炮平至中路，威胁对方九宫。这是一种常见的布局着法。由于将、帅行动限在“九宫”以内，所以当头炮的控制威力很强，也叫中路炮。

4、屏风马：两马分立于九宫的两侧，形如“屏风”以拱卫京师。

5、单边马：一马守中卒而另一马跳边，有左、右单边马布局的差别。

6、双边马：俩马一个跳九路，一个跳一路。

7、士角炮：平炮到九宫上俩点任意一点。

8、仙人指路：先行一方起着挺象肩兵（左右皆可），试探对方的应着，就像“投石问路”一样。

象棋规则

吃子

1、无论什么棋子，通常只要根据行棋规则能走到的部位有对方的棋子就能吃掉对方的棋子。

2、而唯一列外的是炮的吃棋方法，比较特殊，需要中间隔有旗子（无论是己方的还是对方的棋子）才能吃掉对方的棋子。

将死和困毙

1、一方的棋子攻击对方的将（帅），并在下一步要把它吃掉，称为照将，或简称将。照将不必声明。

2、被照将的一方必须立即应将，即用自己的着法去化解被将的状态（而不能应将不顾，而走其它的棋子）。

3、如果被照将而无法应将，就算被将死（一方胜棋）。

4、轮到走棋的一方，无子可走，就算被困毙（无棋可走这方为输棋）。

胜负判定

1、一方的一个棋子准备吃掉对方的帅(将)，叫"将军”(check)，若对方的帅(将)不能逃脱，也 就是说无论如何"将军”者在下一个回合都能吃掉对方的帅(将)，则为“将死”(checkmate)，吃掉对方帅(将)者判胜利。

2、如果轮到一方走，此时这方并没有被“将军”但其走无论任何一个棋子，另一方都能在下一个回合里吃掉他的帅(将)，则也判这方负。

3、如果轮到走棋的一方没有任何能够移动的棋子，那么也判这方负。

4、双方均无能力"将死”对方时，判和。

行棋规则

对局时，由执红棋的一方先走，双方轮流各走一着（双方各走一着，称为一个回合），直至分出胜、负、和，对局即算终了。

基本杀法

对面笑

对面笑的意思就是说，下棋时，乙方占据了九宫，九宫中有没有其他的棋子可以掩护，这时候就可以利用将和帅不可以碰面这个原则，来控制中路，再利用车、炮、兵等在对方将/帅所居的肋道上纵向照将而取胜。

双车挫

“双车挫”就是利用两辆车交替“将军”，知道把对方的将或者帅杀死。“双车挫”可以早对方的将领没有其他多余的子或者没有士象的保护的时候使用，迅猛无比。如果有士保护，则需要其它的配合来破掉士。这种杀法由于双车要交替将军，因此双车不能在一条直线上。

三车闹士

“双车挫”的用法，在整个棋局面临残局的时候，乙方的兵卒已经成功的进入九宫，这时候如果攻击对方的中士，又以双车相配合，其攻击力量相当于三个车，故名三车闹士。

海底捞月

在无法攻破对方正面防御时，借助帅(将)对中炮的控制力，把子力运动到底线，在其帅(将)的背后发起攻击而取胜的方法，称为“海底捞月”，也叫 “沉底月”、“海底炮”，是车、炮胜单车的杀法。

在车、炮胜单车的残局中，车炮一方通常要占据中路，再用炮借车力在将(帅)底下将对方守护在肋线的车赶走，而后退车用对面笑杀法做成杀势。

夹车炮

双炮和车集中于一侧，用车和双炮交替将军，其形式与双车挫杀法相类似。这种杀法比较容易理解，关键是有的时候车炮不在—侧也可以通过运子构成杀势。

大胆穿心

又称大刀剜心，就是车在其他子力的配合(主要是炮对对方象士的牵制)下强行杀对方中士，逼对方用底士去吃车，从而闪露出底线的空当再用其他子作杀。若其不用底士吃车而是拐将，则同样可将死。

铁门闩

利用中炮的威力控制中路，再用车封住将门后用其他子配合底线强行将杀。如果对方有一车守底线，攻击方有两只重叠的车再加上将(帅)之力，也可破敌，称为“露将三把手”或“连将三出车”。有时候也用兵来代替车控制将门。

千里照面

利用中炮和双车的威力，在有底士的一侧要杀，再弃车杀底士然后车正面照将成杀。这种杀法要注意的是对方中路是士象可用此杀法，但是如果中路是士和炮就不能采用，因为黑方可献中炮解杀。

双车肋士

一方以双车侵入对方九宫两肋后，弃车强行构成杀局，在实战对局中较为常见。

炮辗丹砂

以车炮侵入对方底线，借助车的力量辗转扫荡对方的士象或其他子力，从而将死对方，这种杀法称为炮辗丹砂杀法，俗称“打剥皮”。

闷杀

一方通过将、要杀或弃子等攻击手段造成对方子力自堵将(帅)活动空间而一举将死对方的杀法。利用对方双士不适当的联结，自阻将(帅)的活动范围，用一炮将对方将(帅)杀死在原位，习惯称为“闷宫”。闷宫可以看作是闷杀的一种特殊形式。

重炮

重炮杀法指—方将双炮重叠于一条线上，一炮充当炮架，另一炮将军，或前炮将军后炮控制，将对方杀死。俗语说：重炮无垫子，就是指这种杀法所具有的威力。

前面所讲的夹车炮杀法，双炮在一条线上也是一种重炮杀法。两者的区别就在于夹车炮杀法是以车和双炮交替将军而把对方杀死，而重炮杀法是把对方将 (帅)固定于一条直线上用双炮将死。

天地炮

天地炮杀法指攻击的一方一炮镇在中路，一炮沉在底线，使对方的防守力量都被牵制住，然后用其他子力配合而将对方将死的杀法。这种攻杀方法以车配合双炮攻击最为常见，也是威力最大的杀法之一，包括车到底线、出将再车杀中士这两种杀法。

双将

双将指攻击的一方把自己的几个子组合起来，同时从两个方向照将，从而杀死对方。这种杀法是象棋杀法中比较凶悍的一种，初学者由于对一些杀法或者各子的攻杀能力还理解得不够深刻，经常一时不防被杀。如果掌握了一些双杀的基本形势，就可以防止被双杀，同时还可以此双杀对手。

二鬼拍门

二鬼拍门杀法指攻击的一方使双兵(卒)侵入对方的九宫后分别锁住两条肋道，然后再配合其他子力搏士而获胜的杀法，也称二鬼把门。因兵(卒)有小鬼之称，故而得名。三兵胜士象全最后就是用二鬼拍门的杀法取胜的。这个杀法用的较少。

送佛归殿

送佛归殿杀法是指兵(卒)借助其他子力的力量步步将军，把对方的将(帅)遏回原位而取胜的杀法。有的棋书称此杀法为“三进兵”，但远没有“送佛归殿”这——名称形象。

三子归边

集中三个不同子力于对方侧翼。联合作战而将对方杀死，称为三于归边杀法。三子以车、马、炮三子归边比较常见，威力也最大。

马后炮

马后炮杀法指攻击的一方先用马控制住将(帅)的活动范围，再以马为炮架，用炮杀死对方。这种杀法在象棋实战中是最为常用的一种杀法。

双马饮泉

双马饮泉杀法是指用一马控制将门，另一马卧槽，然后双马互借威力，盘旋攻击而获胜的方法，也是双马胜士象的最基本方法。

挂角马

挂角马指攻击一方借助车、炮、将(帅)等子力牵制对方中士的活动，然后用马在士角位置将军，使对方将(帅)不安于位，然后运用其他子力把对方将死。

双车错杀

双车错杀的意思就是说，当对弈双方的将帅都暴露在对手面前的时候，我们可以利用车分占两线前后照将的办法，造成“双车错”的杀势。

卧槽马杀

所谓的“卧槽马杀”，就是将棋盘上的马跳到对方棋局下的下二路横线，在三、七路的竖线交叉的那个点上，将军，这时如有车、炮或其它棋子配合，可成卧槽马杀势。

挂角马杀

在下象棋的过程中，利用炮或者车或者帅镇中的力量，用它们来牵制对方棋局中的中士的活动，削弱其防御作用，然后用马到对方士角挂角将军，把对方将死的杀法，称挂角马杀。

八角马杀

马与对方的将、帅成田字对角的位置，把对方将帅困住，这样的马叫“八角马”。这时如有车、兵或其他棋子从纵向或横向照将，可成杀势。

先学残局

残局是决定胜负的最后阶段，学会残局就会懂得哪种局势可以取胜，怎样胜法。哪种局势可以成和，怎样和法。就不致于在可胜的局势下，错过取胜的机会，而遇到自己处于劣势时，运用技巧，创造条件达到求和目的。残局棋子较少，可动的棋子选择性不大，有时要动的棋子甚至带有强迫性。对初学者来说，就更容易集中精力去思考。初学者下棋一般没有什么计划，更谈不上战略战术，只是走到哪里算哪里，到了残局阶段，意味着一盘棋马上就要结束了。这个阶段决定一盘棋的胜负，往往都有一定的基本杀法。这对于初学者来说比较容易掌握。

学习基本杀法

最基本的杀法只有大概20多种。比如马后炮、双车错、钓鱼马、大刀剜心等。这是为了告诉你走到什么样就能杀死对方。学好了基本杀法，运用熟练，对残局和中局都很有帮助。

学习残局基本结论

学习的时候一定要明白哪些残局的结果是什么。哪些残局是必胜的，哪些残局是必和的，哪些一般是必胜，但有巧和的，哪些一般是和棋，但有巧胜手段的。除了知道这些结论还要知道怎么走，才能取胜，或者和棋。

学会运子

这个主要针对的是中残局过渡阶段。比如拿到一个残局，知道如何把自己没有过河的兵，通过子力的配合运过河。充分深入的了解马炮怎样配合，大子和兵卒怎样配合。这一点学好了，你就成为高手了。你会感悟到士象的防守有哪些弱点，怎样防守最强硬，怎样针对对方的问题进行攻击。当然，这需要很长的路，下好多年棋，经常总结才能有进步。研究棋谱的话，最好在有一定基础之后再看。一些江湖残局适合玩乐，真的学习的话还要进行归类总结， 这样才能进步更快。

布局常识

布局三原则

1、有利于进攻

2、有利于防守

3、有利于大子出动

在布局阶段，行棋走子只要符合布局三原则中的一条，即为可行之着，如能符合两条或三条，则可称上佳之手了。但行棋如违背三原则，就是坏棋，应给予摒弃。

布局三禁忌

车迟开

在象棋的子力中，车的威力最大，有“一车士子寒”之说，作为主力军，应该尽早开出投入战斗。如果迟迟不动，则对局势不利。

马躁进

马虽八面威风，但也有致命弱点，在布局阶段，由于子力较多，马的行进道路多有堵塞之虞。如果不能与其它棋子配合，而贸然冲入敌阵“孤马出群”，则易为对方所算。

炮轻发

炮具备远程战斗力，如果在布局阶段贪小利而轻易发出，则减弱控制效果，貌进实退，反不及遥控威慑效率高。

步数的计算

在布局阶段，如果己方走动步数较多的棋子与对方走动步数较少的棋子兑换掉，则会在步数上有所亏欠，对以后的棋局发展有不利的影响，因此要加以避免。

中局战略

抽吃战术

抽吃：走动一子后一面照将一面要捉吃对方棋子。对方为了应将，不得不放弃被抽的棋子，蒙受子力损失，这种战术手段叫抽吃。

顿挫战术

走子过程中不急于把子力直接运到目的地，而是先运到另外一个位置，待对方某子因此而被迫走到一个不利地位以后，再将其运至目的地的手段，称之为顿挫战术。

拦截战术

拦截指在进攻时以袭击的手段，扰乱对方防卫；或在防守时，以运子等于段，切断对方子力联系的战术称为拦截战术。

牵制战术

通过用自己的子力来限制对方某些子力的活动自由以达到得子、扩先等一定作战目的的手段，称之为牵制战术。

闪击战术

所谓闪击就是，处在前方的棋子突然闪开而露出后方棋子，后方棋子得以攻击对手。

串打战术

串打是谋子战术中常用的一种方法。它是用车、炮两种直线活动的射程较长的子力，牵制对方两到三个子，再调动其他子发动谋子攻击，对方往往很难避免失子。

捉双战术

捉双是象棋中残局里较为常见的谋子手段，它包括一子同时攻击对方两子，两子分捉对方两子等形式。由于它的战术目的非常明显，等对方发现被捉双，要想不失子已经晚矣。

运子取势战术

一方运用各种子力夺取主动而占得先手或优势，进而为谋子或制胜创造条件。在中局基本战术中称为“运子取势”。

兑子抢先战术

“兑子抢先”，一般指通过相等子力的交换来实现先后手的转换和形势优劣的转化等，通常包括交换谋子、兑子捉双、交换赚象、一车搏双(马炮或双马或双炮)等手段。

先弃后取战术

在对局中有计划地舍弃一子后，通过战术手段，或夺回一子、或取得攻势，以得到补偿，称为“先弃后取”，是中局阶段基本战术之一。

弃子攻杀战术

弃子攻杀，是在“宁失一子、不失一先”的战略思想指导下以子力换取先手攻势的一种战术。

规则战术

在实战中有意识地走成循环着法以得到于己有利的裁决手段，称之为规则战术。

残局战略

就全局而论，布局属于战略性的，残局属于战术性的。与中局不同的是，进入残局很难速战速胜，所以必须有个总的方针指导战术。

优则图胜、劣则谋和

“优则图胜，劣则谋和”，在以全部子力投入规模较大，变化较多，斗争较激烈的中局中，遂然作出这样的决定是缺乏结束战斗的现实意义的。到中残交界由之而进入残局的阶段，子力既较少，例胜例和的定式又将依次出现，战斗的性质已临近结束阶段，“优则图胜，劣则谋和”的战略决定，不但成为可能的，而且成为迫切需要的了。所以方针上决定了“优则图胜”，需要攻不忘守，戒骄戒躁，稳步巩固优势；决定了“劣则谋和”，又应不屈不怯，奋力争取上游。

均势不败，创造战机。

战略方针是依据实际形势而决定的。事实上优势可能变为劣势，那就要从图胜转为谋和；劣势可能变为优势，那就要从谋和转为图胜；均势可能失掉平衡，那又要转到“优则图胜，劣则谋和”的方针上来。总之，形势变，方针也要变，这叫做战略转换（临局去执行“优则图胜”的方针时，往往形势已走向不利了，仍然要坚持既定的方针，知进而不知退，以致遭到反击，胜负易位的情况是不少见的）。正因为形势有随时转变的可能，特别在双士（仕）、象（相）残缺，将(帅）位置不很正常，兵（卒）肩负了影响战斗的巨大任务，成为互相纠缠的局面之下，歧路较多，操算不易，一着或失，面目全非。均势中创造战机，切记要立足于不败之地，因势利用、谨慎从事。这是在掌握战略上必须有的警觉和修养。

好的对战心态

保持必胜气势

天下没有一定赢的棋，只有一定能赢的气魄和心态！为了胜利，就要下出必胜的气势，视野要开阔，计划要周密，行棋要果断，不要一味地惦记着眼前的得失，要机动、灵活、变通。

修身养性，切忌浮躁

有的棋手实战时一盘棋下得顺风顺水，便觉得局面都已占优，这时便愉快地哼着小曲、左顾右盼，在你注意力不集中的情况下，不是失去取胜良机就是出现昏招，形势顿时翻盘。接下来绝大多数棋手会立即要求再来一盘以求“报仇”，但是接下来的对局心态已失去了平常心，于是连下连败以致一败涂地。

具备谋略心机

谋略是为创造有利条件而实行的全盘性行动的计划和策略，也就是创造致胜条件。这需要长期的对弈、总结、打谱的积累。

1、真正的进攻就要有收获，就要使局面朝着有利于自己的方向发展，这叫做攻有所获。

2、单纯的防守不好，具有反击的防守才真正具有威力，这叫做守中有攻。

3、勇敢的人不惧怕任何对手，敢于搏杀，这叫做勇者无畏。

4、在面对可能出现两种有利局面的时候，选择最大程度有利于自己取得胜利的局面。在面对可能出现两种不利局面的时候，选择最小程度不利于自己的局面。特别注意局部服从全局的道理，这叫做利害选择。

5、寻找出进攻的机会和线路，熟练地运用各种技战术，使局面朝理想方向发展，这叫做捕捉战机。

6、中局作战过程中，要时常对当前局面有清醒地认识，该攻则攻 ，当守则守，进攻的线路，防守的要点，都在审局度势的范围之中。

7、多算胜，少算不胜。

8、善弈者攻心为上，攻城为下，心战为上，兵战为下。

9、以正合，以奇胜。

10、棋虽小道，棋品最尊。

11、棋品如人品，人品有高低之分，棋品有深浅之说。

12、胜固可喜，败亦欣然。不怕输棋，就怕不敢下，不怕被打倒，就怕起不来。

用心专注

失去注意力，这不是一个战术或者战略错误，而是一个致命的错误。保持专注考验的是棋手的身体与心理两个方面的能力。专业棋手与初学者之间的差别在于，一般经验丰富的专业棋手在整场比赛中都可以保持专注，并且在必要时，他可以计算所有变化并选择正确的着法。而初学者则往往会失去注意力并且往往会犯错误。要解决这个问题，下棋时候慢一些，多下长时间的对局以训练保持注意力。

时刻关注自己将帅的安全！

初学者总是喜欢疯狂地攻击，经常忘记了自己将帅的安全，从而结局总是悲伤的。请记住，在开始任何攻击之前，你必须首先确保将帅的安全。请记住，对手的每一步都可能隐藏着威胁。要积极计算与思考，积极探究双方可能的计划。

不为外界干扰所动

象棋是个技艺的游戏，但是心理影响在对弈时起着非常重要的作用。现在比赛里对手为了给对手施加心理压力，手段方法数不胜数。

避免受影响的方法是：

1、专注于棋盘，而不是对手本人。

2、总是按对手要走出最好的招法来想棋。

3、如果对手有任何影响你的行为，要冷静思考应对。

入门必备书籍

1、《象棋入门》，金盾出版社。推荐指数：强烈推荐。

2、《自出洞来无敌手》，推荐指数：强烈推荐。

3、《象棋指归》，贾题韬著。高屋建瓴，文字优美。

4、《橘中秘》《梅花谱》提高残局最佳棋书。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋是中国传统棋类益智游戏，有着悠久的历史。象棋属于二人对抗性游戏的一种，不仅用具简单，趣味性强，而且还能锻炼人的记忆，培养全局意识以及正确的竞争观念，所以学习下象棋是一个非常不错的选择，那么如何学下象棋呢？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAw6GyQSUkiUK2fQGyCLfHb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"认识象棋","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMMm8QqUqwMYSCIK2wCNBQb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学下象棋，第一步肯定是要了解象棋的组成和规则，这是学下象棋的基础。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUI08WC0IkQ02kh6byCzAxR"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋组成","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnug2COggQAmQIENoXhOKJUg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"棋盘","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCKIkG26EsUeuuAuC2N86bh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋棋盘横线纵线形成9*10=90个交点，这90个交点为可落子处。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsuWIQeUEEQK2mkkZrzGnfd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"棋盘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4dfd861f74be47478c2aa05b139fffbd","width":706},"text":"","id":"doxcnAiqG6oIei6yQOCm7VsJiYc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngiUwIKcUGqEIEVqqZwogff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一盘未开局的棋如下图所示","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnScaIUYwc2WeQQzgmG0DqEf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"棋盘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e388de8af0a34e26a7fa287bee0a68e4","width":830},"text":"","id":"doxcn6QCKOuWaCEk8IxTRxrIGDe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"棋子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnusqUmkyGQQOWWCgMINma1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"帅（将）：帅（将）是棋中的首脑，是双方竭力争夺的目标。它只能在九宫之内活动，可上可下，可左可右，每次走动只能按竖线或横线走动一格。帅与将不能在同一直线上直接对面，否则走方判负。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEG0sGOi2M2sSvFaeUJf0Bk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"仕（士）：仕（士）是将（帅）的贴身保镖，它也只能在九宫内走动。它的行棋路径只有九宫内的四条斜线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq86smoeqUqieIzKojBTZxd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"相（象）：相（象）的主要作用是防守，保护自己的帅（将）。它的走法是每次循对角线走两格，俗称“象飞田”。相（象）的活动范围限于河界以内的本方阵地，不能过河，且如果它走的田字中央有一个棋子，就不能走，俗称“塞象眼”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWMI80Uw64kkMaUlEDQeXuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"车：车在象棋中威力最大，无论横线、竖线均可行走，只要无子阻拦，步数不受限制。因此，一车可以控制十七个点，故有“一车十子寒”之称。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQYACCwsiKegk9Wc0lI7YeR"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮：炮在不吃子的时候，移动与车完全相同。当吃子时，己方和对方的棋子中间必须间隔1个棋子（无论对方或己方棋子），炮是象棋中唯一可以越子的棋种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMoqS2yo8YEUyYR7T5v6eGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"马：马走动的方法是一直一斜，即先横着或直着走一格，然后再斜着走一个对角线，俗称“马走日”。马一次可走的选择点可以达到四周的八个点，故有“八面威风”之说。如果在要去的方向有别的棋子挡住，马就无法走过去，俗称“蹩马腿”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYAmIy2S0koOKwBAvtCZpOh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"兵（卒）：兵（卒）在未过河前，只能向前一步步走，过河以后，除不能后退外，允许左右移动，但也只能一次一步，即使这样，兵（卒）的威力也大大增强，故有“过河的卒子顶半个车”之说。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6qMCGY4ewYYg4sw1YW6Gvc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":450,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"棋子","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4cd2917422344c2999808581b5a837d7","width":650},"text":"","id":"doxcnSIEa0Cy6aAwYk5A1AmYZGc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋术语","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniiyyoO6mMoAIaH3fw5646E"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、九宫：俩斜线连同周边方格组成的区域。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmSQwe4keYgIiSWn17SSUbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、将军：一方子力去杀对方将或帅，迫使对方应着。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUMygICSK2ukISqtVFphBrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、当头炮：即将任意一炮平至中路，威胁对方九宫。这是一种常见的布局着法。由于将、帅行动限在“九宫”以内，所以当头炮的控制威力很强，也叫中路炮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0iiUKs8ysUsOSM3nyChVcc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、屏风马：两马分立于九宫的两侧，形如“屏风”以拱卫京师。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuu8oQASyqmasaNCD1TsoYt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、单边马：一马守中卒而另一马跳边，有左、右单边马布局的差别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIUS6giCqmWMwW4cHRkNdQg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、双边马：俩马一个跳九路，一个跳一路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEEoqwS4sg2suKZbUGTHgg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、士角炮：平炮到九宫上俩点任意一点。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneQA6a6OCCgK8fLzqyhZNH9"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、仙人指路：先行一方起着挺象肩兵（左右皆可），试探对方的应着，就像“投石问路”一样。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0E8oUSuyIc62m0b6cWIGpd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":300,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋术语","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/74ade0935ed44c4b90b32bdc89a1e480","width":452},"text":"","id":"doxcn02s2G2K4Um6qKw88KeHPnf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋规则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0oIuQygAuCMGuOR4CjXTbd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"吃子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna0MISuCiyMw4QhXctjoPLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、无论什么棋子，通常只要根据行棋规则能走到的部位有对方的棋子就能吃掉对方的棋子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsoUsACKESq6OSAACt9Izth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、而唯一列外的是炮的吃棋方法，比较特殊，需要中间隔有旗子（无论是己方的还是对方的棋子）才能吃掉对方的棋子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYmYUIo6iCkQUSOxDMefXAf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":386,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"吃子","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2dee0062ef7e48d08a812cb66fe98336","width":384},"text":"","id":"doxcnkqouiUOQcAIuAJcGBUv7rc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"将死和困毙","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8M2gOwMku62Ok53WMyRdwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、一方的棋子攻击对方的将（帅），并在下一步要把它吃掉，称为照将，或简称将。照将不必声明。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEM2k86E0gScWwjbjG1L5xh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、被照将的一方必须立即应将，即用自己的着法去化解被将的状态（而不能应将不顾，而走其它的棋子）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0WiwguO8uQIWQNDxSS4dDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果被照将而无法应将，就算被将死（一方胜棋）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsO4ag8OQ6QW86aHwrQ5yzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、轮到走棋的一方，无子可走，就算被困毙（无棋可走这方为输棋）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQggOYOcYaKug19thPLBEd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":394,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"将死和困毙","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/39cc9d85211d42b5a11c4677856e29a8","width":382},"text":"","id":"doxcnEqOecWOqG2KEYH88fDoTpg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"胜负判定","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngiAwssoKOKSQUhhDmx5uSb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、一方的一个棋子准备吃掉对方的帅(将)，叫\"将军”(check)，若对方的帅(将)不能逃脱，也 就是说无论如何\"将军”者在下一个回合都能吃掉对方的帅(将)，则为“将死”(checkmate)，吃掉对方帅(将)者判胜利。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn28Sq4KSAsK8eoLvF0RCMkh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、如果轮到一方走，此时这方并没有被“将军”但其走无论任何一个棋子，另一方都能在下一个回合里吃掉他的帅(将)，则也判这方负。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaMScM4AkKE8kgR2jEsgv0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果轮到走棋的一方没有任何能够移动的棋子，那么也判这方负。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaqMiAmw28YMC2Rs74IqBxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、双方均无能力\"将死”对方时，判和。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngg0cgQE8aKqQiokYdEHbyc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":681,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"胜负判定","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c0c08f6864bd47e19715528a616b557d","width":1021},"text":"","id":"doxcns4WsWCWqI8oA442w8QFdNd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"行棋规则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqk0CqQ2ew0CGdTAkvTyVGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对局时，由执红棋的一方先走，双方轮流各走一着（双方各走一着，称为一个回合），直至分出","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"胜、负、和，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"对局即算终了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMwGu26MaaeEeEnntkGjPAf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":387,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"行棋规则","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/40f083edd8314437b55a37a7dfdee797","width":383},"text":"","id":"doxcnMoCgwiSeMq22snIwPR1Mhh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基本杀法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOgsEI4wqSswm2J2a04G1zc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"对面笑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2CmAawUy6SY266QUo3BHqh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对面笑的意思就是说，下棋时，乙方占据了九宫，九宫中有没有其他的棋子可以掩护，这时候就可以利用将和帅不可以碰面这个原则，来控制中路，再利用车、炮、兵等在对方将/帅所居的肋道上纵向照将而取胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2s0oOy2EU0EQQtHluW4VSf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":672,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"对面笑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f64b826780da45ca9eb9a9bfaacd0f3f","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnAQGqmwYMOmkyYlBBAKa0ee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双车挫","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2uKE4Cc4gGK8aEnBWkGfOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“双车挫”就是利用两辆车交替“将军”，知道把对方的将或者帅杀死。“双车挫”可以早对方的将领没有其他多余的子或者没有士象的保护的时候使用，迅猛无比。如果有士保护，则需要其它的配合来破掉士。这种杀法由于双车要交替将军，因此双车不能在一条直线上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAkAuS2GYE2QuY5cc5UEqfd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":266,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双车挫","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d60926d6ec2f4ebcb21cf0165f4214bb","width":232},"text":"","id":"doxcnmiAIeSgSaMQUOYF7xt0Aof"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"三车闹士","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkEiMsGwmCmk6mOTc89TA2f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“双车挫”的用法，在整个棋局面临残局的时候，乙方的兵卒已经成功的进入九宫，这时候如果攻击对方的中士，又以双车相配合，其攻击力量相当于三个车，故名三车闹士。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkceumsioQ6QSm62c1BMDCf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":415,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"三车闹士","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9284924a094c47b6b9c9eb648ccafd62","width":500},"text":"","id":"doxcn822uKO4eAOCoQvOuy7ylph"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"海底捞月","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMcA0Wmio24I4CkG9maZwSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在无法攻破对方正面防御时，借助帅(将)对中炮的控制力，把子力运动到底线，在其帅(将)的背后发起攻击而取胜的方法，称为“海底捞月”，也叫 “沉底月”、“海底炮”，是车、炮胜单车的杀法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniIMa4Mu0CMUKGhSouCa2kb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在车、炮胜单车的残局中，车炮一方通常要占据中路，再用炮借车力在将(帅)底下将对方守护在肋线的车赶走，而后退车用对面笑杀法做成杀势。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncMKWOeoEM4GisXkW72eEye"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":414,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"海底捞月","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c27433b275bb4bb3a14216b99ec66d16","width":377},"text":"","id":"doxcn4woacqEgC6Ii4HgGnNe3Kh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"夹车炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwOuEyAAwO6KykJT3F3AX0c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双炮和车集中于一侧，用车和双炮交替将军，其形式与双车挫杀法相类似。这种杀法比较容易理解，关键是有的时候车炮不","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"在—","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"侧也可以通过运子构成杀势。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSCcm8E6QWkQQQrGujOcr0c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"夹车炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f3f39193831d4674b8fa7db4db9754fa","width":875},"text":"","id":"doxcn8IIgmoGuc6g0wZD18LcLPb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"大胆穿心","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4uKSCcC2seKSisLa4naWae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"又称大刀剜心，就是车在其他子力的配合(主要是炮对对方象士的牵制)下强行杀对方中士，逼对方用底士去吃车，从而闪露出底线的空当再用其他子作杀。若其不用底士吃车而是拐将，则同样可将死。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4cGYmCi6iwgmYJxthFNMTg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":570,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"大胆穿心","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fd9ffcf555fe4eeca708f3816b049dc8","width":518},"text":"","id":"doxcnYgys0CUWWYCoUXvtephYdd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"铁门闩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEuAScmKSiicOC80OyNF0Cc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"利用中炮的威力控制中路，再用车封住将门后用其他子配合底线强行将杀。如果对方有一车守底线，攻击方有两只重叠的车再加上将(帅)之力，也可破敌，称为“露将三把手”或“连将三出车”。有时候也用兵来代替车控制将门。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYmySQaSUcGIUc7Xp2Mhapd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":711,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"铁门闩","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/72ea52a0ae244572941b03e2cb9990bb","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnOOCG0weEeGiY6HKoIqPZ4e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"千里照面","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmOKYQmauCeIkOaIhRgdT4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"利用中炮和双车的威力，在有底士的一侧要杀，再弃车杀底士然后车正面照将成杀。这种杀法要注意的是对方中路是士象可用此杀法，但是如果中路是士和炮就不能采用，因为黑方可献中炮解杀。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKOOqcKaGAiaGaqAxYxPcMe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"千里照面","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/597bc561860449099e68ce796e3b4322","width":779},"text":"","id":"doxcnKmkgqMMwuqs6YtpFR40MWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双车肋士","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMS6ueiOO2wWCIZTWCt1Yoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一方以双车侵入对方九宫两肋后，弃车强行构成杀局，在实战对局中较","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"为常见","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwqGeeQgOU48W4u85gUVP4K"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":706,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双车肋士","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a6aa7137c9834fbfaedf6bb629cf683c","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnm0w60428uSoKqYDok0a09f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮辗丹砂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnisyewWSIEOSgmOfky9S6Pe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以车炮侵入对方底线，借助车的力量辗转扫荡对方的士象或其他子力，从而将死对方，这种杀法称为炮辗丹砂杀法，俗称“打剥皮”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaIK2ea62WQCWUzDFWbwUXd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":540,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"炮辗丹砂","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/144da202e6f248e586bd809ddbd34ac3","width":500},"text":"","id":"doxcn6M2qEYc0QSOc9ezDp8jBwA"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"闷杀","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsW0ycsyEiSMIecgh9Wc7zb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一方通过将、要杀或弃子等攻击手段造成对方子力自堵将(帅)活动空间而一举将死对方的杀法。利用对方双士不适当的联结，自阻将(帅)的活动范围，用一炮将对方将(帅)杀死在原位，习惯称为“闷宫”。闷宫可以看作是闷杀的一种特殊形式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0QyIOea68Ew8cbgrxp2aMh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"闷杀","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d4fc483a3fa465f9073cbb4647a1ca9","width":884},"text":"","id":"doxcnoWusyuKSEQ4C2ZkDywXg9d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"重炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKaUUmoIs0CiW6FtwAbftzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"重炮杀法指—方将双炮重叠于一条线上，一炮充当炮架，另一炮将军，或前炮将军后炮控制，将对方杀死。俗语说：重炮无垫子，就是指这种杀法所具有的威力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOOYskaAyIgK8OCArlTeIlg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前面所讲的夹车炮杀法，双炮在一条线上也是一种重炮杀法。两者的区别就在于夹车炮杀法是以车和双炮交替将军而把对方杀死，而重炮杀法是把对方将 (帅)固定于一条直线上用双炮将死。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6MuI2YkCS4I060AghdRLjb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"重炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8922c79abf634f8db9e00b640eba34b4","width":936},"text":"","id":"doxcnm0qyQWAy2wOoovfabNQfqc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"天地炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2sYWcY2UYwEkijSa8AN9Zc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"天地炮杀法指攻击的一方一炮镇在中路，一炮沉在底线，使对方的防守力量都被牵制住，然后用其他子力配合而将对方将死的杀法。这种攻杀方法以车配合双炮攻击最为常见，也是威力最大的杀法之一，包括车到底线、出将再车杀中士这两种杀法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoq6QoAyM6CKY82ooIIH0zc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":847,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"天地炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c80e5c00bc4e413cb4314fdb0f808a3f","width":828},"text":"","id":"doxcnOYseWsegiwc2C4msLFFm0b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双将","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6swgCeo2myUW8rpPJzqIuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双将指攻击的一方把自己的几个子组合起来，同时从两个方向照将，从而杀死对方。这种杀法是象棋杀法中比较凶悍的一种，初学者由于对一些杀法或者各子的攻杀能力还理解得不够深刻，经常一时不防被杀。如果掌握了一些双杀的基本形势，就可以防止被双杀，同时还可以此双杀对手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO22SoqI26Iw0UT6ch80wSb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双将","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b170c9dd4644e54a4519a0196ce38db","width":878},"text":"","id":"doxcnyaK4Gm2i6Gye8PdFUDqC5d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"二鬼拍门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEEE2mG6keKecrot8gcykKG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二鬼拍门杀法指攻击的一方使双兵(卒)侵入对方的九宫后分别锁住两条肋道，然后再配合其他子力搏士而获胜的杀法，也称二鬼把门。因兵(卒)有小鬼之称，故而得名。三兵胜士象全最后就是用二鬼拍门的杀法取胜的。这个杀法用的较少。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOKcu88csW0GO6sG9CHOaLf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":698,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"二鬼拍门","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cde02373da874ced82ea506c84b60ce2","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnK6QIw2CqYC864pBZocwYuE"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"送佛归殿","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmgSAWuiem4KeQzqJcaT7Td"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"送佛归殿杀法是指兵(卒)借助其他子力的力量步步将军，把对方的将(帅)遏回原位而取胜的杀法。有的棋书称此杀法为“三进兵”，但远没有“送佛归殿”这——名称形象。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnui40M2ikmW04QRT7tuUQ3c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"送佛归殿","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/eb9adccc087c475b8a8152d304f7a981","width":939},"text":"","id":"doxcn42YYmA6iuu202DLnX39D9c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"三子归边","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQmyWUQKa06KFsWpByIFDO"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"集中三个不同子力于对方侧翼。联合作战而将对方杀死，称为三于归边杀法。三子以车、马、炮三子归边比较常见，威力也最大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn40kq064UMQUuMjRVquPmme"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"三子归边","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3beccf4ae23c4ba196c1ab89ec976127","width":876},"text":"","id":"doxcn4MUuGo4C6CQMIh0ud2LNub"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"马后炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuUIeaummuuEEQvI9zEBhcg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"马后炮杀法指攻击的一方先用马控制住将(帅)的活动范围，再以马为炮架，用炮杀死对方。这种杀法在象棋实战中是最为常用的一种杀法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK6Q8Yua6ieKGwd2b3WTh5k"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"马后炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8afdf8e77af4eee9c4a2497c217e447","width":885},"text":"","id":"doxcnW8AGCEwSycaE4CsPbno0RD"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双马饮泉","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwcc2KiUuGeiwugqvl5xs9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双马饮泉杀法是指用一马控制将门，另一马卧槽，然后双马互借威力，盘旋攻击而获胜的方法，也是双马胜士象的最基本方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYoYC2OWA2UMY8QWU6hNqac"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":576,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双马饮泉","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6a08f84a098647fbb33655037a36c818","width":517},"text":"","id":"doxcnawMAkQeQmuUw89plSEFelf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"挂角马","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCUwUGwwO4wKKQLKQpiEbme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"挂角马指攻击一方借助车、炮、将(帅)等子力牵制对方中士的活动，然后用马在士角位置将军，使对方将(帅)不安于位，然后运用其他子力把对方将死。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnESmec4uGoag8KSdVEhK9Db"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"挂角马","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9d86168c7ceb42ecbfac734267fc0de7","width":877},"text":"","id":"doxcncQ6mkYGEiwQYgkUwGmcztb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双车错杀","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnquo4suw2uCIyGiNuwz12vb"},{"type":"paragraph","ch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这样才能进步更快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuO2eKoawwuASyKqLH3Hxdd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":596,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"学会运子","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b600792a814445128728182e2db7f34c","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnKOSsUGgmacuk21xemhyfYc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"布局常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4YoAgQcoYUe44rA6tKRzWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"布局三原则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWA8Ycy4eSyWmiYBjCgeizc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、有利于进攻","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2cYwe0oqCaSKuQKyUbanjf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、有利于防守","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWa084skkCYg2gBtG1JO5k3"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、有利于大子出动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqWWkUMQymEQ6eKTWneuRZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在布局阶段，行棋走子只要符合布局三原则中的一条，即为可行之着，如能符合两条或三条，则可称上佳之手了。但行棋如违背三原则，就是坏棋，应给予摒弃。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkuCIo0WeUs4qywrXkSVuyc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"布局三禁忌","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIMQckWcyge0IyIbzitCFve"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"车迟开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmkUmMQIiqaMqQbWGcc6jae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在象棋的子力中，车的威力最大，有“一车士子寒”之说，作为主力军，应该尽早开出投入战斗。如果迟迟不动，则对局势不利。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsyeII68quMmMmQ2c7EuvNf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"马躁进","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOIkyimuUwyuU4ENc5R7Qbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"马虽八面威风，但也有致命弱点，在布局阶段，由于子力较多，马的行进道路多有堵塞之虞。如果不能与其它棋子配合，而贸然冲入敌阵“孤马出群”，则易为对方所算。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW6I2uwcmos2e8jllSOajLd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮轻发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCccK806akMoQuG57tfzkQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮具备远程战斗力，如果在布局阶段贪小利而轻易发出，则减弱控制效果，貌进实退，反不及遥控威慑效率高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqWMAaE6Q2gGqQHEYE5RnNf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"步数的计算","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncw4SUMkokumIa8eT4UH0eh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在布局阶段，如果己方走动步数较多的棋子与对方走动步数较少的棋子兑换掉，则会在步数上有所亏欠，对以后的棋局发展有不利的影响，因此要加以避免。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4gGs0OWoUWQoUdUP9OdpMb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":684,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"步数的计算","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a8e33a067244d4cae7cad7befdef70e","width":1024},"text":"","id":"doxcn0sKmKSsAiy0mQxny9ksbOg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"中局战略","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMSuGCekE2WSaSssy9ZKQ7u"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抽吃战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqCcoQImEuOEwgX2KDQFxob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抽吃：走动一子后一面照将一面要捉吃对方棋子。对方为了应将，不得不放弃被抽的棋子，蒙受子力损失，这种战术手段叫抽吃。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkUQsuuKIsimU4kRvtzx4Qb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"顿挫战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAusKsAyIEMuiK4jHRkDGwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"走子过程中不急于把子力直接运到目的地，而是先运到另外一个位置，待对方某子因此而被迫走到一个不利地位以后，再将其运至目的地的手段，称之为顿挫战术。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWUww606A02ks0s89FnbX6b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拦截战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny6yuw6Ws6QQ6QtnbB53L5f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拦截指在进攻时以袭击的手段，扰乱对方防卫；或在防守时，以运子等于段，切断对方子力联系的战术称为拦截战术。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4mWSMQEuUWeIYZJfYT3Wke"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"牵制战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY6owyWiMCmawwtGYtVexTh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过用自己的子力来限制对方某些子力的活动自由以达到得子、扩先等一定作战目的的手段，称之为牵制战术。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnImYCsWUa6gmUmelYFlXRRh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"闪击战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYieoQsc4WCUwqqwdGkmtag"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所谓闪击就是，处在前方的棋子突然闪开而露出后方棋子，后方棋子得以攻击对手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8oIImy0MWOIcGKm9I1GVjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"串打战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn820q6uGemSWuw3N9ZekFsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"串打是谋子战术中常用的一种方法。它是用车、炮两种直线活动的射程较长的子力，牵制对方两到三个子，再调动其他子发动谋子攻击，对方往往很难避免失子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE42omwqou4GG2Vku3292Wh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"捉双战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaGG4GuWWGkkweW9Wfwb5Qd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"捉双是象棋中残局里较为常见的谋子手段，它包括一子同时攻击对方两子，两子分捉对方两子等形式。由于它的战术目的非常明显，等对方发现被捉双，要想不失子已经晚矣。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8i0Sm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","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"具备谋略心机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsYoci2yeG66YKyzs1XVBze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"谋略是为创造有利条件而实行的全盘性行动的计划和策略，也就是创造致胜条件。这需要长期的对弈、总结、打谱的积累。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniEwo868QIMKqGKYir9bILh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、真正的进攻就要有收获，就要使局面朝着有利于自己的方向发展，这叫做攻有所获。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC8oYy0KiwoQsKybXkjLAVg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、单纯的防守不好，具有反击的防守才真正具有威力，这叫做守中有攻。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2Swkgo8aMI8iaih5chojgb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、勇敢的人不惧怕任何对手，敢于搏杀，这叫做勇者无畏。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqC4QuaCk4g8MgnR52KuB8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、在面对可能出现两种有利局面的时候，选择最大程度有利于自己取得胜利的局面。在面对可能出现两种不利局面的时候，选择最小程度不利于自己的局面。特别注意局部服从全局的道理，这叫做利害选择。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnguwqwMisqa66CxgvkAcu6B"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、寻找出进攻的机会和线路，熟练地运用各种技战术，使局面朝理想方向发展，这叫做捕捉战机。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU6A6i0ggoQ4YmqnXSdxj5c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、中局作战过程中，要时常对当前局面有清醒地认识，该攻则攻 ，当守则守，进攻的线路，防守的要点，都在审局度势的范围之中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAiecymq62SecG4YLvGYGQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、多算胜，少算不胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkqk4SCuqkii48TBGzS1eZd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、善弈者攻心为上，攻城为下，心战为上，兵战为下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK0mWaMI4E8wI22YAFsWdKA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、以正合，以奇胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQwSc68EuscKc2f3PuBj0Cc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、棋虽小道，棋品最尊。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8QGSe64AGwq6MbfzdHY5ih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11、棋品如人品，人品有高低之分，棋品有深浅之说。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoiMyaAGu8gmMExlZl46x7C"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"12、胜固可喜，败亦欣然。不怕输棋，就怕不敢下，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"不怕被打倒，就怕起不来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWqUuI0agCiGYkJV3pEqdTc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":575,"note":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"具备谋略心机","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf31d79c29224c96842f2cb736f717ad","width":831},"text":"","id":"doxcnMCQqAi0mWq6eme5pDIxHAd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"用心专注","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyy6AOcGaQWSeWsJBCGzwye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 失去注意力，这不是一个战术或者战略错误，而是一个致命的错误。保持专注考验的是棋手的身体与心理两个方面的能力。专业棋手与初学者之间的差别在于，一般经验丰富的专业棋手在整场比赛中都可以保持专注，并且在必要时，他可以计算所有变化并选择正确的着法。而初学者则往往会失去注意力并且往往会犯错误。要解决这个问题，下棋时候慢一些，多下长时间的对局以训练保持注意力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnu6yE8yKIi2gk4zkY8mzZlg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"时刻关注自己将帅的安全！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk0g8kAUCAmsAOaYOOkrJWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初学者总是喜欢疯狂地攻击，经常忘记了自己将帅的安全，从而结局总是悲伤的。请记住，在开始任何攻击之前，你必须首先确保将帅的安全。请记住，对手的每一步都可能隐藏着威胁。要积极计算与思考，积极探究双方可能的计划。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA4aYWyWIQMe2klLd73uXvh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":422,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"时刻关注自己将帅的安全！","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8f7f2965dd6648688124fd7695abd976","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnWMkkwYocACu0gx2eLuP4dh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEwUQaKg0koGaCGlbCEEhNb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"不为外界干扰所动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUOi82oMs8KUQoXz7crDiie"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋是个技艺的游戏，但是心理影响在对弈时起着非常重要的作用。现在比赛里对手为了给对手施加心理压力，手段方法数不胜数。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUOEmIQ6Gw44CYfoIoNpJJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"避免受影响的方法是：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8ygWkK0wACQSQtZnt848ld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、专注于棋盘，而不是对手本人。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU02YOwEw48K8lUApsAVgML"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、总是按对手要走出最好的招法来想棋。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsWkqeoye8uS2k5ogACsKPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果对手有任何影响你的行为，要冷静思考应对。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyUE2UuuAYQca6xNHs2Pkjc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":642,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"不为外界干扰所动","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d5d74c7015064a2fbe3614300a13f5f1","width":960},"text":"","id":"doxcnkw6MAOkw2GecqQLIgeEqqf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWyUGECsYYImyqId71uxBgd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、《象棋入门》，金盾出版社。推荐指数：强烈推荐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSi0YIk4I6G28N2XuQlC5m3"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":500,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/15ea266394924f2d82ecc676a9078be1","width":345},"text":"","id":"doxcnyoCSgUy8kwEOCWYGvMca1y"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、《自出洞来无敌手》，推荐指数：强烈推荐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA8YcmoOGOKkIv8xRWoakjS"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1175,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/68764a292c5d4595961ead4fc7cb56ca","width":792},"text":"","id":"doxcngGug0CqQyuk24QmhydNqfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、《象棋指归》，贾题韬著。高屋建瓴，文字优美。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWamguIEKgWymCzhqkVW5R2"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":426,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf6ab896b096454f95735746ee919d77","width":312},"text":"","id":"doxcnCYOSUoEcIyuWyGotQEIPlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAI4gUUWWIQQWItDrNWIPpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、《橘中秘》《梅花谱》提高残局最佳棋书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnem8KaWuG4um4dlYl8tXDAH"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":584,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c6801a0934041ed8d2724951d11c0b1","width":804},"text":"","id":"doxcnKCWmAo4IQkwASKPH7eYVue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwsOOQCU86IkOO4ur3ZWibh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm2cQgq8uQkQ2QTG8dhypWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2k2QeECwciuuYwH80MOcEE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4OM4woImcIooSIIRDCu1Rc"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E